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ARMKU Pulse

The operations data we actually watch

Manufacturing output, software spend, the AI build-out and the grid behind it. Pulled automatically from public, primary sources and refreshed daily. Once a month we write up what it means for a mid-sized operator.

Last refresh: 2026-09-05

Monthly brief · 2026-08

New Orders Climb, Construction Spending Falls, AI Capex Keeps Doubling

Factories are still growing, but the money is moving to software and AI, not new plants. Manufacturers' new orders jumped 9.9% year over year, yet manufacturing construction spending fell 21.2% over the same period. If you run operations, that gap is the story this month: demand is real, but nobody wants to break ground on new capacity.

Manufacturing

The industrial production index rose to 103.0 in July, up from 102.8 the month before and 1.1% higher than a year ago. Manufacturing output climbed to 99.3, up 1.3% year over year, and capacity utilization held steady at 76.0%. New orders hit $664 billion, up from $658 billion and 9.9% ahead of last year. Manufacturing jobs barely moved, up just 0.2% to 12,638,000. Put together: plants are running fuller and taking more orders, but nobody is adding headcount or pouring new concrete. Manufacturing construction spending dropped 21.2% versus a year ago, to $170 billion.

Software & SaaS

Business investment in software hit $817 billion a year, up 9.5% from a year ago. The big platform vendors show it: Microsoft revenue rose 17.8% for its fiscal year, Oracle 17.4%, and ServiceNow 20.9%. But custom programming services jobs actually fell 1.3% year over year, to 2,363,000. Companies are spending more on software and hiring fewer custom developers to build it, they're buying platforms instead. On the open-source ERP side, Odoo leads with 54,176 GitHub stars, ahead of ERPNext at 38,909 and Dolibarr at 7,574.

AI & agentic work

Capital spending on AI infrastructure is still climbing fast. Oracle's capex is up 162.4% year over year, Meta's up 87.1%, Microsoft's up 79.6%, Alphabet's up 74.1%, Amazon's up 58.8%. Epoch AI counted 106 notable AI models released last year, up from 98 the year before. On the agent-building side, LangChain leads open-source frameworks with 145,696 GitHub stars, followed by AutoGen at 60,815, CrewAI at 58,110, and the OpenAI Agents SDK at 29,205. The tooling for building agents is maturing fast, even as the hyperscalers keep spending on the hardware underneath it.

Energy

Electric power generation jumped to an index of 124.3 in July, from 110.8 the month before, though it's only up 1.3% versus a year ago. Utilities output rose to 110.7, up 0.7% year over year. Power demand is moving, and it's not a coincidence given the capex numbers above.

What this means for a mid-sized operator

  • Don't chase new capacity yet. Orders are up 9.9% but construction spending is down 21.2%. Get more out of existing lines before you commit to a building.
  • Push ERP and software spend toward fewer, better systems. Investment is rising while custom-dev headcount is falling, that's the market telling you to buy platform, not build bespoke.
  • Watch your power costs and reliability. Generation is climbing fast and AI data-center capex is a big reason why. If you're energy-intensive, lock in rates or contracts now.

Manufacturing

Is the factory floor actually busier? Output, utilization, orders, jobs and the money going into new plants.

Industrial production index

Total US industrial output, 2017 = 100. The broadest read on whether plants are busier.

idx 2026-07-01

vs. a year ago

Manufacturing output index

Manufacturing only, 2017 = 100. Strips out mining and utilities.

idx 2026-07-01

vs. a year ago

Manufacturing capacity utilization

Share of manufacturing capacity in use. Above 80% plants are stretched; below 75% they have slack.

% 2026-07-01

vs. a year ago

Manufacturers' new orders

Value of new orders received by US manufacturers each month, billions of dollars.

$B 2026-07-01

vs. a year ago

Manufacturing construction spending

Money going into new factories, billions of dollars at an annual rate. The reshoring boom in one line.

$B/yr 2026-07-01

vs. a year ago

Software & SaaS

Where the software dollars go: business investment in software, programming jobs, the revenue of the SaaS bellwethers, and the pull of open-source ERP.

Business investment in software

US private fixed investment in software, billions of dollars at an annual rate. Quarterly.

$B/yr 2026-04-01

vs. a year ago

Custom programming services jobs

Employment in US custom computer programming services, thousands. A proxy for implementation and integration work.

k 2026-08-01

vs. a year ago

Microsoft revenue, fiscal year

Annual revenue from 10-K filings, billions of dollars.

$B 2026-06-30

vs. a year ago

Oracle revenue, fiscal year

Annual revenue from 10-K filings, billions of dollars.

$B 2026-05-31

vs. a year ago

Salesforce revenue, fiscal year

Annual revenue from 10-K filings, billions of dollars.

$B 2026-01-31

vs. a year ago

ServiceNow revenue, fiscal year

Annual revenue from 10-K filings, billions of dollars.

$B 2025-12-31

vs. a year ago

Workday revenue, fiscal year

Annual revenue from 10-K filings, billions of dollars.

$B 2026-01-31

vs. a year ago

Odoo, GitHub stars

Stars on the odoo/odoo repository. Developer attention to open-source ERP, not market share.

stars 2026-09-05

ERPNext, GitHub stars

Stars on the frappe/erpnext repository. Developer attention to open-source ERP, not market share.

stars 2026-09-05

Dolibarr, GitHub stars

Stars on the Dolibarr/dolibarr repository. Developer attention to open-source ERP, not market share.

stars 2026-09-05

AI & agentic work

How fast the AI wave is really moving: notable models per year, the capital the hyperscalers are spending, and developer adoption of agent frameworks.

Notable AI models released per year

Models in Epoch AI's notable models database, by publication year, through the last complete year.

models 2025-01-01

vs. a year ago

Microsoft capital spending, fiscal year

Payments for property, plant and equipment from 10-K filings, billions of dollars. Mostly data centers now, but not only.

$B 2026-06-30

vs. a year ago

Alphabet capital spending, fiscal year

Payments for property, plant and equipment from 10-K filings, billions of dollars. Mostly data centers now, but not only.

$B 2025-12-31

vs. a year ago

Amazon capital spending, fiscal year

Payments for property, plant and equipment from 10-K filings, billions of dollars. Includes warehouses as well as data centers.

$B 2025-12-31

vs. a year ago

Meta capital spending, fiscal year

Payments for property, plant and equipment from 10-K filings, billions of dollars. Mostly data centers now, but not only.

$B 2025-12-31

vs. a year ago

Oracle capital spending, fiscal year

Payments for property, plant and equipment from 10-K filings, billions of dollars. Mostly data centers now, but not only.

$B 2026-05-31

vs. a year ago

LangChain, GitHub stars

Stars on langchain-ai/langchain. Developer adoption proxy for agent frameworks.

stars 2026-09-05

CrewAI, GitHub stars

Stars on crewAIInc/crewAI. Developer adoption proxy for multi-agent frameworks.

stars 2026-09-05

AutoGen (Microsoft), GitHub stars

Stars on microsoft/autogen. Developer adoption proxy for multi-agent frameworks.

stars 2026-09-05

OpenAI Agents SDK, GitHub stars

Stars on openai/openai-agents-python. Developer adoption proxy for agent tooling.

stars 2026-09-05

Energy & infrastructure

Whether the grid is keeping up with the compute being built.

Electric power generation index

US electric power generation, 2017 = 100, monthly. Not seasonally adjusted, so the summer peaks are real.

idx 2026-07-01

vs. a year ago

Utilities output index

US electric and gas utilities output, 2017 = 100, seasonally adjusted. The underlying trend without the weather.

idx 2026-07-01

vs. a year ago

Sources and method

Every series comes straight from a primary, public source: the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis (FRED) for production, orders, jobs, construction and electricity; SEC EDGAR filings for company revenue and capital spending; GitHub for open-source adoption; Epoch AI for the count of notable models. Nothing is estimated by hand.

A few honest caveats. GitHub stars measure developer attention, not market share. Hyperscaler capital spending is total, not data centers alone. Company figures are fiscal years, which do not all end in December. The AI model count runs through the last complete year. When a source goes quiet, the series simply stops at its last real point.

The monthly brief is drafted by an AI assistant from this exact data, then reviewed and published by Rodolfo Kong. Raw feed: /pulse/data.json.

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